Unit 6 Global Warming (Phần I, II, III) Show
Part I. PHONETICSExercise 1. Mark the letter A, B, c, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.1. A. genius B. gorilla C. global D. gases 2. A. pollution B. poaching C. physical D. pesticide 3. A. warming B. warn C. walk D. wasnt 4. A. floor B. flood C. moorland D. door 5. A. increase B. release C. please D. greaseExercise 2. Mark the letter A, B, c, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.6. A. campaign B. global C. balance D. carbon 7. A. natural B. endangered C. dangerous D. habitat 8. A. rainforest B. tropical C. discover D. animal 9. A. pollution B. continue C. enormous D. disappear 10. A. devastated B. environment C. diversity D. ecologyXem đáp án phần I tại đây Part II. VOCABULARYExercise 3. Mark the letter A, B, c, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.11. We need to cut down on the emission of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. A. Intake B. retake C. uptake D. discharge 12. Land erosion is mainly caused by widespread deforestation. A. Afforestation B. refbrestation C. logging D. lawn mowing 13. In the past, a lot of countries denied having contributed to global warming. A. Agreed B. refuted C. approved D. avoided 14. Most people admit that they contribute to global warming. A. Be partly responsible for B. disapprove C. Neglect D. cause 15. We must admit that people are heavily polluting the environment. A. Decline B. rebut C. deny D. accept 16. In the polluted environment, infectious diseases can be passed easily from one person to another. A. Fatal B. safe C. contagious D. immune 17. Global warning has severe impact on water supplies. A. Very good B. very bad C. normal D. long-lasting 18. Global warming occurs when the greenhouse gases in the atmosphere trap the heat from the sun. A. Catch B.discharge C. dispose D. release 19. Such unhygienic conditions encourage the spread of diseases. A. Decline B. stability C. decrease D. increase 20. Deforestation is one of the biggest environmental threats to the ecological balance in the world. A. Sureties B.certainties C. dangers D. safety 21. As fossil fuel resources are running out, it is important for the government to fínd some types of alternative energy. A. Irreplaceable B. substitute C. impossible D. practical 22. Local people have cut down the íbrests to make way for farming. A. Allow farming to take place B. Lose way in farming C. Have a way of farming D. Give way to farming 23. Because farmers had been informed about the bad effects of chemical fertilisers, they started using them sparingly on their farms. A. Carelessly B.moderately C. recklessly D. irresponsibly 24. Global warming is one of the biggest issues facing humans nowadays. A. Causes B. factors C. concems D. agreements 25. The biggest cause of global warming is carbon dioxide emissions from coal burning power plants. A. Fauna B. flora C. trees D. factories 26. Global warming effects on people and nature are catastrophic. A. Destmctive B.constructive C. evaluative D. Creative 27. Coal buming releases a large amount of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. A. Discourages B. reduces C. relaxes D. discharges 28. The demand for cars is increasing rapidly in the modem world. A. Need B.offer C. reply D. discovery 29. Forests absorb and capture carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. A. Take up B.take in C. take over D. take to 30. The process of forests absorbing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere has been disrupted by the current alarming rate of deíòrestation. A. Discussed B.discovered C. disturbed D. distributed 31. Flood and drought are two major causes of famine. A. Family B.obesity C. hygiene D. hunger 32. Water shortages are likely to delay economic growth and damage ecosystems. A. Aid B. advance C. deter D. defer 33. It is important to maintain the biological diversity of the rainíbrests. A. Similarity B. identity C. variety D. compatibility 34. We may help if we cut down on energy use by using LED lightbulbs and unplug unused electronic devices. A. Reuse B. reduce C. recycle D. reproduce 35. Reusing and recycling glass, plastic, paper and other Products help to reduce waste and pollution, and conserve natural resources. A. Preserve B. reserve C. converse D. reverse 36. The thick layer of global warming gases keeps more heat from the sun, which leads to the increase in the earth temperature. A. Catches B. releases C. allows D. loses 37. Global warming results in climate change and extreme weather patterns. A. Results from B. causes C. originates D. is due to 38. Our city is going to ban supernarkets from using plastic bags. A. Reduce B. encourage C. prohibit D. allow 39. Many species are threatened with extinction due to deforestation and loss of habitat. A. Damaged B. spoilt C. treated D. endangered 40. It is important to raise money to help people who have to suffer consequences of global warming. A. Collect B. donate C. sponsor D. contribute 41. Everyone should remember to switch off the lights before going out. A. Go off B. turn off C. take off D. log off 42. We may help to control global warming by reducing carbon footprints in our homes. A. Putting up with B. getting down to C. Cutting down on D. going back to Exercise 4. Mark the letter A, B, c, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meanỉng to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.43. Cutting down on energy use is the best way to help reduce global warming. A. Shrinking B. Declining C. Decreasing D. Increasing 44. We should grow more trees so that they can absorb more carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. A. Emit B. take in C. consume D. cut off 45. Releasing too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere can lead to global warming. A. Result in B. result from C. cause D. activate 46. Farmers turned to bio-fertilisers after they had been told about the dangers of chemical fertilisers. A. Trusted B. disbelieved C. counted on D. depended on 47. The factory owner denied having said that he should take responsibility for the damage that his factory caused to the surrounding environment. A. Refuted B. rejected C. opposed D. accepted 48. Some scientists are accused of not having reported the effects of climate change. A. Exonerated B. blamed C. charged D. complained 49. They were criticised for having acted irresponsibly towards the environment. A. Blamed B. commended C. condemned D. denounced 50. The factory was fined for having dumped a huge amount of rubbish in to the river. A. Pnalised B. levied C. compensated D. punished Xem đáp án phần II tại đây Part III. GRAMMARExercise 5. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.Exercise 6. Mark the letter A, B, c, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.67. The president of the company officially apologised to the local residents having dumped a large amount of raw sewage in the area. A. About B. with C. at D. for 68. The factory was accused __________ having caused higher level of pollution to the environment. A. About B. on C. of D. for 69. We all admire him _________ having changed both his attitude and behaviours towards the environmental issues. A. About B. for C. with D. at 70. Human activities are also blamed ___________ having contributed to global warming. A. For B. on C. at D. with 71. We congratulated him _________ having invented an energy-saving device. A. For B. at C. about D. on 72. He was criticised_________ not having put the elephant poachers in jail. A. At B. about C. for D. on 73. His company was punished ____________ not having dumped the rubbish properly. A. By B. for C. about D. because of 74. The city mayor praised all voluntary students ____________ having cleaned the playgrounds for the children. A. For B. because of C. at D. due to 75. He thanked us__________ having contributed to cleaning the surrounding environment. A. On B. to C. with D. for 76. He was suspected ___________ having received presents from the local companies and ignored their violations of the environmental law. A. About B. on C. of D. for 77. Even when arrested, he denied __________ cut down that tree. A. Has B. having C. have D. have had 78. Those farmers admitted ___________having used more chemical fertilisers than needed. A. On B. about C. for D. to 79. He forgot ________ promised to cut down on the carbon dioxide emissions into the atmosphere. A. To promise B. have C. having D. had 80. I remembered hạving __________ off the lights before leaving home. A. Switched B. switch C. switching D. switches 81. He regretted not__________ registered for military Service last spring. A. Have B. having C. having had D. having done 82. The local residents suspected the autborities __________ having kept the pollution level secret from the local people. A. About B. on C. of D. for 83. He denied having polluted the environment,________ no one believed him. A. However B. despite C. but D. in spite of 84. Thank you for having________ the information about global warming. A. Shared B. sharing C. share D. shares 85. He regretted __________ killed and eaten several rare species. A. To have B. having C. have D. has 86. His company was ílned ___________ dumped tons of toxic waste near the residential area. A. To have B. because of having C. Forhaving D. of having 87. These students were rewarded ____________ actively taken part in voluntary activities. A. With B. bef0re C. on having D. for having 88. She was praised___________ donated a lot of money to the wildlife protection organisation. A. For having B. to have C. Because of having D. due to having 89. I remember _________ advised you to stop hunting endangered animals. A. To have B. having C. have D. had 90. The local authorities were blamed ______ignored the pollution issues in the area A. About having B. on having C. for having D. before having Xem đáp án phần III tại đây Xem thêm :Unit 6 Global Warming (Phần IV, V, VI) Bài tập trắc nghiệm Tiếng Anh 11 |