Bài tập câu chủ động câu bị động năm 2024

Passive voice - câu bị động, là loại câu nhấn mạnh đối tượng S (chủ ngữ) gồm người hoặc vật bị tác động bởi hành động thay vì đối tượng thực hiện hành động. Khi chia thì trong câu bị động, bạn cần tuân theo thì trong câu chủ động.

Tổng quan cấu trúc câu bị động trong tiếng Anh

Cấu trúc lõi câu bị động:

S + be + V3/ed + (by + n) + (…).

Cấu trúc passive voice theo 12 thì:

Thì

Cấu trúc

Present simple

(Hiện tại đơn)

S + am/is/are + V3

Past simple

(Quá khứ đơn)

S + were/was + V3

Future Simple

(Tương lai đơn)

S + will be + V3

Present continuous

(Hiện tại tiếp diễn)

S + am/is/are + being + V3

Past continuous

(Quá khứ tiếp diễn)

S + were/was + being + V3

Future continuous

(Tương lai tiếp diễn)

S + will be + being + V3

Present perfect

(Hiện tại hoàn thành)

S + has/have + been + V3

Past perfect

(Quá khứ hoàn thành)

S + had + been + V3

Future perfect

(Tương lai hoàn thành)

S + will have + been + V3

Present perfect continuous

(Hiện tại hoàn thành tiếp diễn)

S + have/has + been + being + V3

Past perfect continuous

(Quá khứ hoàn thành tiếp diễn)

S + had + been +being + V3

Future perfect continuous

(Tương lai hoàn thành tiếp diễn)

S + will have + been +being + V3

Đa dạng loại bài tập passive voice có đáp án

Tổng hợp bài tập câu bị động pdf cho người mới bắt đầu

Rewrite the sentences in the passive voice.

1. Someone will attend to you later.

_____________________________________________________________________

1. I don't remember Jack giving me the tickets.

_____________________________________________________________________3. We must do something before the situation gets out of control.

_____________________________________________________________________

1. You can hear the music in all sections of the stadium.

_____________________________________________________________________

1. The company employs 5 people.

_____________________________________________________________________

1. They are going to buy a new TV set next week.

_____________________________________________________________________

1. My great grandfather built this house 60 years ago.

_____________________________________________________________________

1. My sister gave me the key so I could get in.

_____________________________________________________________________

1. Nobody said anything.

_____________________________________________________________________

10.A loud noise woke me up last night.

_____________________________________________________________________

Đáp án chi tiết:

1. You will be attended to later.
2. I don't remember being given the tickets.
3. Something must be done before the situation gets out of control.
4. The music can be heard in all sections of the stadium.
5. 5 people are employed by the company.
6. A new TV set is going to be bought next week.
7. This house was built 60 years ago by my great grandfather.
8. I was given the key so I could get in.
9. Nothing was said.
10. I was woken up last night by a loud noise.

20+ bài tập passive voice lớp 8 và bài tập passive voice lớp 9 violet

1. Romeo and Juliet ___________________ by Shakespeare. (WRITE)
2. The books _________________________ yet. (NOT PUBLISH)
3. As soon as I got home, I realized that my wallet _________________________. (STEAL)
4. Dinner _________________________ between 5 and 10 p.m. every day. (SERVE)
5. No letters _________________________ since the start of the strike. (DELIVER)
6. The building _________________________ torn down when we got there (BE).
7. Progress in many fields of science _________________________ in the last decade. (MAKE)
8. Since last week 5 of the 7 terrorists _________________________. (CATCH)
9. Taxes _________________________ by the new government next month. (INCREASE)

10.The classroom _________________________ next week. (REDECORATE)

11.The church _________________________ by a famous architect in the 18th century.

(DESIGN)

1. The tunnel _________________________ at the moment, so it's closed for all traffic.

(REPAIR)

1. My phone _________________________. I can't find it anywhere. (TAKE)
2. The application _________________________ by Friday. (MUST SEND)
3. When we first met, I had _________________________ a job at the bank. (ALREADY OFFER)
4. Olives _________________________ in Mediterranean countries. (GROW)
5. He _________________________ French when he spent his childhood there. (TEACH)
6. "A Hard Days Night" _________________________ by the Beatles. (WRITE)
7. We _________________________ about the hurricane for the last few days. (WARN)
8. Before the meeting was over all the food _________________________. (EAT)
9. I _____________________________ extra pay this month. (ALREADY GIVE)
10. I _________________________ by the music so I couldn't concentrate. (DISTURB)
11. Aluminium _________________________ out of bauxite. (MAKE)
12. _________________________________________ yet? (THE PACKAGES, DELIVER)
13. A UFO _________________________ by several witnesses yesterday evening. (SEE)

Đáp án chi tiết:

1. was written
2. have not been published
3. had been stolen
4. is served
5. have been delivered
6. was being torn
7. has been made
8. have been caught
9. are being increased/ will be increased/ are going to be increased
10. will be redecorated/ is being redecorated
11. was designed
12. is being repaired
13. has been taken
14. must be sent
15. had already been offered
16. are grown
17. was taught
18. was written
19. have been warned
20. had been eaten
21. have already been given
22. was disturbed
23. is made
24. Have the packages been delivered
25. was seen

Một số bài tập câu bị động nâng cao

Ex1. Fill in the gaps with the passive voice using get or be depending on which you think is more appropriate.

1. Did you hear that Dave _______________ (arrest) last night?
2. A man aged 24 _______________(arrest) last night on suspicion of burglary.
3. John Parker _______________ (fire) for stealing money from the firm.
4. John _______________ (fire) for taking money!

Ex2: Choose the passive or active voice in this text.

Alice Hancock _______________ (give) her first piano by her parents when she was 6. They thought it _______________ (be) a big gift for a young girl but they _______________ (convince) by her piano teacher, who _______________ (tell) them that their daughter was a genius. Unfortunately, the piano _______________ (not touch) by Alice after the first week of having it. However, Alice’s brother Mike _______________ (turn out) to be a prodigy, and he _______________ (play) the piano every day until he _______________ (enter) for a musical competition by Alice’s teacher. He _______________ (win), and from then on the piano belonged to him.

Ngoài ra, việc thực hiện những câu hỏi trên bạn cũng sẽ làm bài tập passive voice lớp 10 tốt hơn.

Ôn luyện bài tập passive voice dạng câu hỏi

Change the sentences from the active to the passive.

1 Do they make cars in Korea?

........................................................................................................ ?

2 Do the hounds kill the fox?

.........................................................................................................?

3 Will The King inaugurate the new bridge?

........................................................................................................ ?

4 Is a doctor going to examine you?

........................................................................................................ ?

5 Did the bull kill the matador?

........................................................................................................ ?

6 Did they catch the thief?

.........................................................................................................?

7 When did they hijack the plane?

.........................................................................................................?

8 How did your host family treat you?

........................................................................................................ ?

9 Have the police found the body?

.........................................................................................................?

10 Has anyone cleaned the oven yet?

........................................................................................................ ?

11 Why has the government banned the film?

........................................................................................................ ?

12 Would Tai Chi classes interest you?

.........................................................................................................?

Đáp án chi tiết

1. Are cars made in Korea?
2. Is the fox killed by the hounds?
3. Will the new bridge be inaugurated by The King?
4. Are you going to be examined by a doctor
5. Was the matador killed by the bull?
6. Was the thief caught??
7. When was the plane hijacked
8. How were you treated by the host family?
9. Has the body been found by the police?
10. Has the oven been cleaned yet?
11. Why has the film been banned by the government?
12. Would you be interested in Tai Chi classes?

Những câu hỏi bài tập passive voice được tổng hợp trên đây sẽ giúp bạn cải thiện trình độ Anh ngữ nhanh chóng. Do đó, hãy chăm chỉ và cố gắng để đạt được thang điểm mục tiêu bạn nhé!