Which grandparents are most likely to be involved with caring for their grandchildren quizlet?

20. Which of the following comprise the "Big Five" major cluster of personality traits/characteristics?

a) selfishness, shyness, aggressiveness, neuroticism, and self-confidence
b) neuroticism, extroversion, openness, agreeableness, and conscientiousness
c) likeability, extroversion, aggressiveness, self-confidence, and trustworthiness
d) loyalty, self-confidence, openness, deceptiveness, and aggression

grandparents

social changes (2)

increases in life expectancy

larger aging population

young old

65-74

old old

75-84

oldest old

85+

centenarians

100+

working grandparents

(often/not often) asked to use vacation, travel, sick leave, free time, and work time to help with new and young grandchildren

often

working grandparents

provide ____ quality, _____ cost, maximally ______ day care

high, low, flexible

working grandparents

as age of retirement ______, potential tension between paid work and care work

increases

working grandparents

_____% of americans are grandparents by age 50

50

working grandparents

_____ of those in their early 50s are still employed

75%

trends in research on extended families

industrial rev - transition from ___ to _____

late 20th century - decline of

early 21st century - ____ of family forms

current - increasing importance of

industrial rev - transition from extended to nuclear families

late 20th cent - decline of nuclear family, high divorce rate

early 21st cent - inc heterogeneity of family forms extending beyond biology

current - increasing importance of multigenerational bonds

define extended family

couples, their children, other relatives such as in-laws, grandparents, aunts, uncles, and cousins

what is a modified extended family

care and support shard between extended family members without living together

role of granparents

"______" in times of crisis (1940s and on)

rescuers

role of grandparents

greater importance in _____ ______ and _____ _____ families

single-parent, stepparent families

role of grandparents

structural factors such as _____ and _____ can impact

work and health

evolutionary advantages

natural selection for _______ grandparents

healthy

genes that protect against Alzheimers and other illnesses common in humans

grandparental contact depends largely on

_____ from grandchildren

distance

parents decide who is going to be the involved grandparent

kin keeping and parental gate keeping

grandparental contact

gender

more often closer to maternal grandparents

variations in grand parenting

(5)

influential, supportive, passive, authority-oriented, detached

grandparents and socialization

(3)

religiosity

racial identity

gender roles and ideology

Grandparents - Technology

20% use technology to communicate with grandchildren at least ____x per week

1, email, facebook

grandparents, divorce, and stepfamilies

grandparents have a ________ effect on child adjustment

significant

grandparents, divorce, and stepfamilies

reduced contact for grandparents for ______ parent

nonresident

grandparents, divorce, and stepfamilies

presence linked to -->

enhanced adjustment and reduced internalizing symptoms (varies by age, sex and grandparent status)

grandparents, divorce, and stepfamilies

_______ more supportive for grandchildren

grandmothers

grandparents, divorce, and stepfamilies

______ perceived more support than ____

stepgranddaughters than stepgrandsons

grandparents, divorce, and stepfamilies

_________ report more conflict with stepchildren

stepgrandfathers

legal issues

grandparent visitation statutes in ____ states 50

50

permit grandparents to seek court ordered visitation with grandchildren

legal issues

third party custody

usually disputed by grandparents raising grandchildren informally for several years

legal issues

types of grandparent custody

informal

foster care

guardianship

adoption

living with grandparents

1 in 5 below the poverty line

____ still in the work force

_____ disabled

____ responsible for 5+ years

58%

25%

40%

reasons for co-residence (grandparents) (4)

financial hardship

housing shortages "double up"

out of wedlock childbearing

preference (cultural background especially hispanic, asian, indigenous, immigrant)

bidirectional coresidence

grandparents move in (spousal loss, declining health)

grandkids move in (economic crisis, absence of parents)

coresidential grandparents more likely to be

living in poverty

disabled

2x as likely to face threat of hunger

coresidential grandparents

mental health

depressive symptoms

caregiving-related stress

stress related to other family members

less involvement outside immediate family

custodial grandparenting grew by ____% from 1970 to 1997

37

living with grandparents compared to non-relative care

more stability, better connection with siblings, preserve cultural and community bonds, increased sense of purpose, connection with family and friends

grandparent householder with parent and child ____%

parent householder with grandparent and child _____%

grandparent householder, four generations _____%

60, 30, 1

process by which family delineates who is kin and who is not

often goes to the mother so stronger connection with maternal grandparents

kin keeping

How many American grandparents were responsible for the basic needs of one or more grandchildren who were living with them in 2010?

2.7 million The number of grandparents responsible for the basic needs of one or more grandchildren under 18 living with them in 2010. Of these caregivers, 1.7 million were grandmothers and 1.0 million were grandfathers.

When friends and family are asked to describe 28 year old Yvelisse They say she is hard working and hard disciplined and reliable on the big five Yvelisse ranks quizlet?

When friends and family are asked to describe 28-year-old Yvelisse, they say she is hardworking, self-disciplined, and reliable. On the Big Five, Yvelisse ranks high in: neuroticism.

Which of the following is a common reason that boomerang children return home to live with middle aged parents?

Often, boomerang children return to their parents for economic reasons such as low wages, low savings, high debt, or unemployment, or global financial crisis.

Which of the following is considered a reason why marriages unravel in Western society quizlet?

Which of the following is considered a reason why marriages unravel in Western society? People are more concerned about their own personal happiness.