Which of the following reconciling items would require an adjusting journal entry on the companys books *?

Journal Entries for Bank Reconciliation

The items on the bank reconciliation that require a journal entry are the items noted as adjustments to books. These are the items that appear on the bank statement, but are not yet recorded in the company's general ledger accounts.

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  • Journal Entries for Bank Reconciliation
  • Examples of Journal Entries for Bank Reconciliation
  • Which of the following items found on a bank reconciliation does not require an adjusting entry?
  • Which of the following reconciling items on a bank reconciliation require an adjusting journal entry to the balance of the cash account?
  • Which of the following reconciling items requires an adjusting entry?
  • Which of the following items on a bank reconciliation would require a journal entry?

Examples of Journal Entries for Bank Reconciliation

Examples of items requiring a journal entry as the result of the bank reconciliation include:

  • Bank service charges which are often shown on the last day of the bank statement. Since the service charge is on the bank statement, but not yet on the company's books, a journal entry is needed to credit Cash and to debit an expense such as Bank Charges or Miscellaneous Expense.
  • Check printing charges
  • Customer checks that were deposited but are now returned as NSF (not sufficient funds)
  • Bank fees for returned checks
  • Corrections made by the bank for the company's errors in its deposits
  • Collections made by the bank of the company's notes receivable
  • Interest earned on bank accounts
  • Miscellaneous bank fees
  • Loan payments
  • Electronic deposits and withdrawals

Deposits in transit are added to the cash balance per books on the bank reconciliation.

True

False

f

For which item below might a bank issue a credit memorandum to a depositor's account?

Monthly service charges

An NSF check

Interest earned

Outstanding checks

c

For which of the following might a bank issue a debit memorandum to a depositor's account?

Deposits in transit

Monthly service charges

Interest earned

Collection of a note receivable

b

Springer Company listed outstanding checks totaling $4,500 on its September bank reconciliation. In October, the company issued checks totaling $45,700. The October bank statement shows that checks totaling $39,800 cleared the bank. In addition, a check from one of Springer's customers in the amount of $500 was returned as NSF. The outstanding checks on the October bank reconciliation should total

$1,400.

$5,900.

$9,900.

$10,400.

d

Jones Company collected the following information to prepare its May bank reconciliation:

Cash balance per books, May 31 $5,300
Deposits in transit 510
Notes receivable with interest collected by bank 580
Bank service charges 30
Outstanding checks 180
NSF check 150

How much is the adjusted cash balance per books on May 31?

$6,210

$5,660

$5,700

$5,810

c

Barker Company collected the following information to prepare its November bank reconciliation:

Cash balance per bank, November 30 $21,000
Note receivable plus interest collected 9,000
Outstanding checks 6,000
Deposits in transit 5,400
Bank service charges 85
NSF check 2,100

How much is the cash balance per books prior to preparing the reconciliation?

$27,815

$20,400

$13,585

$6,815

c

For which of the following will an adjusting entry be required as the result of a bank reconciliation?

NSF checks

Outstanding checks

Deposits in transit

Bank errors

a

Which of the following will not require an adjusting entry?

Deposits in transit

Bank service charges

NSF checks

Book errors

a

Which is the adjusting entry Max Company would prepare when the bank collects a $200 note receivable from one of Max's customers?

Cash 200
Customer funds 200

Cash 200
Notes Receivable 200

Account Payable 200
Cash 200

Cash 200
Sales Revenues 200

b

Which of the following is the correct adjusting entry for the account holder when the bank submits a debit memorandum for a monthly service charge of $30?

Cash 30
Account Revenues 30

Cash 30
Bank Service Fee 30

Miscellaneous Expense 30
Cash 30

Loss on Bank Transactions 30
Cash 30

c

Which one of the statements below is true?

Deposits in transit are deducted from the balance per the bank statement, and outstanding checks are added to the balance per the bank statement during the bank reconciliation process.

Both deposits in transit and outstanding checks are added to the balance per the bank statement during the bank reconciliation process.

The deposits in transit are added to the balance per the bank statement, and outstanding checks are deducted from the balance per the bank statement during the bank reconciliation process.

Both deposits in transit and outstanding checks are deducted from the balance per the bank statement during the bank reconciliation process.

c

As used in a bank reconciliation, how are deposits in transit handled?

Deducted from the book balance

Added to the bank balance

Deducted from the bank balance

Added to the book balance

b

Why should a bank reconciliation be prepared?

To make sure employees have not committed fraud.

To explain any difference between the depositor's balance per books and the balance per bank.

To explain any difference between the bank deposits and the checks written.

To make sure the actual cash balance is the same as the cash received from customers.

b

A company's monthly bank statement shows a collection of a note receivable by the bank in the amount of $500. Which of the following is one part of the journal entry needed to record the note collection by the company?

Credit to Cash for $500

Credit to Note Expense for $500

Credit to Notes Receivable for $500

Debit to Notes Receivable for $500

c

Which of the following is not an element of the fraud triangle?

Opportunity

Segregation of duties

Rationalization

Financial pressure

b

Which one of the following is not a primary component of an internal control system?

Monitoring

Rationalization

Risk assessment

Information and communication

b

Which of the following is a reason why an organization establishes a system for internal control?

To safeguard its assets.

To increase efficiency of operations.

To ensure compliance with laws and regulations.

All of these answer choices are correct.

d

Which of the following statements is correct?

Control is most effective when two or three people are given responsibility for the same task.

The person who has custody of assets should not perform the record keeping for the assets.

It is often a waste of company resources to have an employee perform independent internal verification.

The person who has custody of assets should also perform the record keeping for the assets.

b

Internal auditors

cannot evaluate the system of internal controls of the company that employs them because they are not independent.

evaluate the system of internal controls for the companies that employ them.

are hired by CPA firms to audit business firms.

are employees of the IRS who evaluate the internal controls of companies filing tax returns.

b

Which of the following is not a principle of internal control?

Bonding of employees

Documentation procedures

Collusion between employees

Segregation of duties

c

Under which of the following do computer programs that limit unauthorized access to certain files fall?

Independent internal verification

Physical controls

Documentation procedures

Human resource controls

b

Of which of the following is obtaining insurance protection against dishonest employees an example?

Establishing responsibility

Bonding

Segregation of duties

Documentation procedures

b

Reasonable assurance rests on the premise that

employees are basically honest people.

bonding will prevent employees from stealing.

the costs of establishing controls should not exceed their expected benefit.

a system of internal controls will prevent errors.

c

Which one of the following statements is correct?

The public accountants conducting annual audits are responsible for continuous evaluations of a company's system of internal control.

Internal auditors are company employees who evaluate the effectiveness of the company's system of internal control on a continuous basis.

External auditors are company employees who evaluate the effectiveness of the company's system of internal control on a continuous basis.

Only large companies employ internal auditors and utilize a system of internal controls.

b

For what purpose are physical controls used in a business?

To prevent fraud.

To produce accurate financial statements.

To deter employee dishonesty.

To enhance the accuracy and reliability of its accounting records and to safeguard its assets.

d

Which one of the following is not one of the principles of internal control?

Documentation procedures

Establishment of responsibility

Financial performance measures

Independent internal verification

c

Which one of the following is not a physical control?

Safes and vaults to store cash

Bank safety deposit boxes for important papers

Independent bank reconciliations

Locked warehouses for inventories

c

Which of the following was not a result of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act?

The Public Company Accounting Oversight Board was created to establish auditing standards and regulate auditor activity.

Corporate executives and board of directors must ensure that controls are reliable and effective, and they can be fined or imprisoned for failure to do so.

Companies must file financial statements with the Internal Revenue Service.

All publicly traded companies must maintain adequate internal controls.

c

Which one of the following control activities is relevant when a company uses a computerized (rather than manual) accounting system?

Establishment of responsibility.

Segregation of duties.

Independent internal verification.

All of these answer choices are correct.

d

Which of the following items found on a bank reconciliation does not require an adjusting entry?

Which of the following items used to reconcile cash does not require an adjusting entry? Deposits in transit are used to reconcile cash, but do not require an adjusting entry.

Which of the following reconciling items on a bank reconciliation require an adjusting journal entry to the balance of the cash account?

Interest on balance would require an adjusting entry if appearing on a bank reconciliation, because outstanding cheques and deposits in transit are merely time differences which would get cleared automatically and adjusted cash balance is already taken care for the errors.

Which of the following reconciling items requires an adjusting entry?

Answer: C. NSF check. An example of a bank reconciliation item that requires an adjusting entry is the NSF checks.

Which of the following items on a bank reconciliation would require a journal entry?

The items on the bank reconciliation that require a journal entry are the items noted as adjustments to books. These are the items that appear on the bank statement, but are not yet recorded in the company's general ledger accounts.

Which of the following items on a bank reconciliation would require an adjusting entry on the company cash book?

Top Answer c . Explanation: A bank service charge is an amount which if not charged in the companies books of accounts because it is the amount charged by the bank so company need to update them as adjusting entry.

Which of the following items on a bank reconciliation would require a journal entry?

The items on the bank reconciliation that require a journal entry are the items noted as adjustments to books. These are the items that appear on the bank statement, but are not yet recorded in the company's general ledger accounts.

Which of the following items on a bank reconciliation would not require an adjusting journal entry?

Which of the following bank reconciliation items would not result in an adjusting journal entry in the company's books? Outstanding checks.

Which of the following reconciliation items requires a journal entry in the books of Di Angelo company?

Answer and Explanation: The correct answer is c. A bank service charge.