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mở rộng quan hệ hữu nghị, hợp tác với các nước trên thế giới. Đáp án C Chính sách đối ngoại của Trung Quốc từ những năm 80 của thế kỉ XX đến nay có nhiều thay đổi, vai trò và vị thế quốc tế của nước này ngày càng được nâng cao. Trung Quốc đã bình thường hòa quan hệ ngoại giao với Liên Xô, Mông Cổ, Inđônêxia,… mở rộng quan hệ hợp tác với nhiều nước trên thế giới. Tháng 11 – 1991, Trung Quốc bình thường hóa quan hệ ngoại giao với Việt Nam. => Từ những năm 80 của thế kỉ XX đến nay, Trung Quốc thực hiện chính sách đối ngoại là: mở rộng quan hệ hữu nghị, đối ngoại hợp tác với các nước trên thế giới. A. thực hiện đường lối đối ngoại bất lợi cho cách mạng Trung Quốc. B. bắt tay với Mĩ chống lại Liên Xô và các nước xã hội chủ nghĩa. C. mở rộng sự hợp tác với nhiều nước trên thế giới. D. gây chiến tranh xâm lược biên giới phía Bắc Việt Nam.
Đáp án và lời giải Đáp án:C Lời giải: Đáp án đúng là C! Mục tiêu thành lập của Hiệp hội các quốc gia Đông Nam Á là gì? Điểm khác nhau cơ bản giữa chế độ phân biệt chủng tộc Apacthai ở Nam Phi với chính sách cai trị của nhà nước tự xưng IS hiện nay là: Phong trào đấu tranh chống Pháp của nhân dân 3 nước Đông Dương có ý nghĩa nhưthế nào? Thành tựu nổi bật nhất của các nước Đông Nam Á sau Chiến tranh thế giới thứ thứ hai là: Sự kiện nào đánh dấu chủ nghĩa xã hội vượt ra khỏi phạm vi một nước, trở thành một hệ thống trên thế giới? Sự kiện nào được đánh giá là tiêu biểu nhất và là lá cờ đầu trong phong trào giải phóng dân tộc ở Mĩ La tinh sau chiến tranh thế giới thứ hai? Một trong những ý nghĩa của bản Hiến pháp tháng 11-1993 ở Nam Phi là: Từ thập niên 60 – 70 của thế kỉ XX trở đi, nhóm các nước sáng lập ASEAN đã tiến hành: Sau Chiến tranh thế giới thứ hai, phong trào giải phóng dân tộc trên thế giới diễn ra đầu tiên ở khu vực nào? ChínhsáchđốingoạicủaTrungQuốctừnhữngnăm80 củathếkỷXX đếnnay? Cuộc đấu tranh tiêu biểu nhất trong phong trào đấu tranh chống thực dân phương Tây của nhân dân Châu Phi là Quốc gia nào của Đông Nam Á trở thành một trong bốn “con rồng” kinh tế của Châu Á nửa sau thế kỉ XX? Kẻ thù chính của nhân dân châu Phi sau chiến tranh thế giới thứ hai là Sau 20 năm đổi mới GDP của Trung Quốc tăng bình quân hàng năm là: Nước cộng hòa nhân dân Trung Hoa được thànhlập vào thời gian nào? Sau Chiến tranh thế giói thứ hai, đối tượng và mục tiêu cốt lõi của phong trào đấu tranh của nhân dân Ản Độ là Nội dung nào khôngphải là nguyên tắc hoạt động của tổ chức ASEAN? Cho các sự kiện sau: (1) Nước Cộng hòa Ấn Độ thành lập. (2) Nước Cộng hòa Nhân dân Trung Hoa được thành lập. (3) Nước Cộng hòa Cuba ra đời. Hãy sắp xếp các sự kiện trên theo đúng trình tự thời gian. Sau thắng lợi của nhân dân của nước nào chủ nghĩa thực dân cũ ở châu Phi cơ bản bị tan rã? Sự kiện nào được ví như “chim én báo hiệu mùa xuân về”? (TH) Giai đoạn đánh dấu bước phát triển mới của phong trào giải phóng dân tộc ở Mĩ Latinh: Chính sách đối ngoại chủ đạo của Trung Quốc từ những năm 80 của thế kỉ XX là: Trong năm 1945, những quốc gia Đông Nam Á tuyên bố độc lập là Thực dân Anh chia Ấn Độthành 2quốc gia dựa: Điểm giống nhau cơ bản của công cuộc cải cách – mở cửa ở Trung Quốc với côngcuộc đối mới ở Việt Nam là: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer ti each of the questions: The issue of equality for women in British society first attracted national attention in the early 20thcentury, when the suffragettes won for women the right to vote. In the 1960s feminism became the subject of intense debate when the women’s liberation movement encouraged women to reject their traditional supporting role and to demand equal status and equal rights with men in areas such as employment and pay. Since then, the gender gap between the sexes has been reduced. The Equal Pay Act of 1970, for instance, made it illegal for women to be paid less than men for doing the same work, and in 1975 the Sex Discrimination Act aimed to prevent either sex having an unfair advantage when applying for jobs. In the same year the Equal Opportunities Commission was set up to help people claim their rights to equal treatment and to publish research and statistics to show where improvements in opportunities for women need to be made. Women now have much better employment opportunities, though they still tend to get less well-paid jobs than men, and very few are appointed to top jobs in industry. In the US the movement that is often called the “first wave of feminism” began in the mid 1800s. Susan B. Anthony worked for the right to vote, Margaret Sanger wanted to provide women with the means of contraception so that they could decide whether or not to have children, and Elizabeth Blackwell, who had to fight for the chance to become a doctor, wanted women to have greater opportunities to study. Many feminists were interested in other social issues. The second wave of feminism began in the 1960s. Women like Betty Friedan and Gloria Steinem became associated with the fight to get equal rights and opportunities for women under the law. An important issue was the Equal Rights Amendment (ERA), which was intended to change the Constitution. Although the ERA was not passed, there was progress in other areas. It became illegal for employers, schools, clubs, etc. to discriminate against women. But women still find it hard to advance beyond a certain point in their careers, the so-called glass ceiling that prevents them from having high-level jobs. Many women also face the problem of the second shift, i.e. the household chores. In the 1980s, feminism became less popular in the US and there was less interest in solving the remaining problems, such as the fact that most women still earn much less than men. Although there is still discrimination, the principle that it should not exist is widely accepted. Question: It can be inferred from paragraph 1 that in the 19th century, ______. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions: By adopting a few simple techniques, parents who read to their children can considerably increase their children’s language development. It is surprising, but true. How parents talk to their children makes a big difference in the children’s language development. If a parent encourages the child to actively respond to what the parent is reading, the child’s language skills increase. A study was done with two or three-year-old children and their parents. Half of the thirty children participants were in the experimental study; the other half acted as the control group. In the experimental group, the parents were given a two-hour training session in which they were taught to ask open-ended questions rather than yes-no questions. For example, the parent should ask, “What is the doggy doing?” rather than, “Is the doggy running away?” Experimental parents were also instructed how to expand on their children’s answer, how to suggest alternative possibilities, and how to praise correct answers. At the beginning of the study, the children did not differ on levels of language development, but at the end of one month, the children in the experimental group were 5.5 months ahead of the control group on a test of verbal expression and vocabulary. Nine months later, the children in the experimental group still showed an advance of 6 months over the children in the control group. Question: When did the chilren similar on levels of language development? Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions: Horace Pippin, as an African-American soldier during World War I, was wounded in his right arm. He discovered, however, that by keeping his right wrist steady with his left hand, he could paint and draw. Pippin was not trained, but his artistic sensitivity and intuitive feel for two-dimensional design and the arrangement of colour and patterns made him one of the finest Primitive artists America has produced. Pippin did a series of paintings on the abolitionist John Brown and one on his war experiences, but he shied away from social issues for the most part and achieved his greatestsuccess with scenes of the people and places of his hometown of West Chester, Pennsylvania. His Domino Players, featuring four women gathered around a wooden table in a simple kitchen setting, is an excellent example of his rural domestic scenes. Question: Where in the passage is the name of Pippin’s hometown mentioned? Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions: Horace Pippin, as an African-American soldier during World War I, was wounded in his right arm. He discovered, however, that by keeping his right wrist steady with his left hand, he could paint and draw. Pippin was not trained, but his artistic sensitivity and intuitive feel for two-dimensional design and the arrangement of colour and patterns made him one of the finest Primitive artists America has produced. Pippin did a series of paintings on the abolitionist John Brown and one on his war experiences, but he shied away from social issues for the most part and achieved his greatestsuccess with scenes of the people and places of his hometown of West Chester, Pennsylvania. His Domino Players, featuring four women gathered around a wooden table in a simple kitchen setting, is an excellent example of his rural domestic scenes. Question: It may be inferred from the passage that Pippin Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions: Horace Pippin, as an African-American soldier during World War I, was wounded in his right arm. He discovered, however, that by keeping his right wrist steady with his left hand, he could paint and draw. Pippin was not trained, but his artistic sensitivity and intuitive feel for two-dimensional design and the arrangement of colour and patterns made him one of the finest Primitive artists America has produced. Pippin did a series of paintings on the abolitionist John Brown and one on his war experiences, but he shied away from social issues for the most part and achieved his greatestsuccess with scenes of the people and places of his hometown of West Chester, Pennsylvania. His Domino Players, featuring four women gathered around a wooden table in a simple kitchen setting, is an excellent example of his rural domestic scenes. Question: The word “arrangement” in line 5 could best be replaced by which of the following? Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions: Horace Pippin, as an African-American soldier during World War I, was wounded in his right arm. He discovered, however, that by keeping his right wrist steady with his left hand, he could paint and draw. Pippin was not trained, but his artistic sensitivity and intuitive feel for two-dimensional design and the arrangement of colour and patterns made him one of the finest Primitive artists America has produced. Pippin did a series of paintings on the abolitionist John Brown and one on his war experiences, but he shied away from social issues for the most part and achieved his greatestsuccess with scenes of the people and places of his hometown of West Chester, Pennsylvania. His Domino Players, featuring four women gathered around a wooden table in a simple kitchen setting, is an excellent example of his rural domestic scenes. Question: With which of the following statements would the author agree? Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions: Horace Pippin, as an African-American soldier during World War I, was wounded in his right arm. He discovered, however, that by keeping his right wrist steady with his left hand, he could paint and draw. Pippin was not trained, but his artistic sensitivity and intuitive feel for two-dimensional design and the arrangement of colour and patterns made him one of the finest Primitive artists America has produced. Pippin did a series of paintings on the abolitionist John Brown and one on his war experiences, but he shied away from social issues for the most part and achieved his greatestsuccess with scenes of the people and places of his hometown of West Chester, Pennsylvania. His Domino Players, featuring four women gathered around a wooden table in a simple kitchen setting, is an excellent example of his rural domestic scenes. Question: According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true about primitive art? Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions: Horace Pippin, as an African-American soldier during World War I, was wounded in his right arm. He discovered, however, that by keeping his right wrist steady with his left hand, he could paint and draw. Pippin was not trained, but his artistic sensitivity and intuitive feel for two-dimensional design and the arrangement of colour and patterns made him one of the finest Primitive artists America has produced. Pippin did a series of paintings on the abolitionist John Brown and one on his war experiences, but he shied away from social issues for the most part and achieved his greatestsuccess with scenes of the people and places of his hometown of West Chester, Pennsylvania. His Domino Players, featuring four women gathered around a wooden table in a simple kitchen setting, is an excellent example of his rural domestic scenes. Question: Horace Pippin discovered he could paint and draw Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions: Horace Pippin, as an African-American soldier during World War I, was wounded in his right arm. He discovered, however, that by keeping his right wrist steady with his left hand, he could paint and draw. Pippin was not trained, but his artistic sensitivity and intuitive feel for two-dimensional design and the arrangement of colour and patterns made him one of the finest Primitive artists America has produced. Pippin did a series of paintings on the abolitionist John Brown and one on his war experiences, but he shied away from social issues for the most part and achieved his greatestsuccess with scenes of the people and places of his hometown of West Chester, Pennsylvania. His Domino Players, featuring four women gathered around a wooden table in a simple kitchen setting, is an excellent example of his rural domestic scenes. Question: The passage would most likely be required reading in which course? Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions: It is hard to think of a world without gas or electricity. Both are commonly used for lighting and heating today. We now can instantly flick a lighter or strike a match to make a flame. But it was not long ago that there were no such things as matches or lighters. To make fire, it was necessary to strike a piece of iron on flint for sparks to ignite some tinder. If the tinder was damp, or the flint old, you had to borrow some fire from a neighbor. We do not know exactly when or how people first used fire. Perhaps, many ages ago, they found that sticks would burn if they were dropped into some hole where melted lava from a volcano lay boiling. They brought the lighted sticks back to make their fire in a cave. Or, they may have seen trees catch fire through being struck by lightning, and used the trees to start their own fires. Gradually people learned they could start a fire without traveling far to find flames. They rubbed two pieces of wood together. This method was used for thousands of years. When people became used to making fires with which to cook food and stay warm at night, they found that certain resins or gums from trees burnt longer and brighter. They melted resins and dipped branches in the liquid to make torches that lit their homes at night. Iron stands in which torches used to be fixed can still be seen in old buildings of Europe. There was no lighting in city streets until gas lamps, and then electric lamps were installed. Boys ran about London at night carrying torches of burning material. They were called torch boys, or link boys, and earned a living by guiding visitors to friends’ houses at night. For centuries homes were lit by candles until oil was found. Even then, oil lamps were no more effective than a cluster of candles. We read about the splendors and marvels of ancient palaces and castles, but we forget that they must have been gloomy and murky places at night. Question: What does “they” refer to? |
